Machico
About Machico
Machico, Madeira: The Island’s Historic Gateway
Machico, nestled on Madeira’s eastern coast, holds a pivotal place in the island’s history as the first landing spot of Portuguese navigators João Gonçalves Zarco and Tristão Vaz Teixeira in 1419. This makes it the “birthplace” of Madeira’s human settlement and first capital, giving it unique historical significance.
A Glimpse into History
Machico’s story is deeply intertwined with the discovery and early colonization of Madeira. It was here that the first mass on the island was celebrated. The town’s historical center preserves much of this legacy:
- Capela dos Milagres (Chapel of Miracles): This small chapel is believed to be the site of the first mass celebrated on the island.
- Igreja Matriz de Machico (Parish Church of Machico): Dating back to the 15th century, this church showcases a blend of Gothic, Manueline, Mannerist, and Baroque styles.
- Forte de Nossa Senhora do Amparo: Built in the early 18th century, this fort protected the town from pirate attacks.
Beaches and Viewpoints
Machico is notable for having one of the few sandy beaches on Madeira. While some of the sand is imported, it offers a pleasant contrast to the island’s typically pebbly shores:
- Praia da Banda Além: This artificial beach, with golden sand, is protected by breakwaters, making it a calm spot for swimming.
- Praia de São Roque: A pebble beach with some black sand.
Towering over Machico, Pico do Facho is a significant viewpoint offering panoramic vistas of the valley, the bay, the airport, and the striking Ponta de São Lourenço peninsula. Historically, fires were lit on Pico do Facho to warn inhabitants of approaching pirate ships, a tradition still celebrated today with the “Festa dos Fachos de Machico” (Festival of Torches).
Natural Landscapes and Hiking
Machico serves as an excellent starting point for exploring the eastern tip of Madeira:
- Ponta de São Lourenço: This dramatic peninsula, a Partial Natural Reserve, is a must-visit for its unique semi-arid landscape, volcanic cliffs, and diverse flora and fauna. Hiking the PR8 trail here is a popular activity.
- Levada do Caniçal and Levada dos Maroços: These levada walks offer opportunities to immerse yourself in Madeira’s natural beauty, with varying levels of difficulty.
Relaxed Atmosphere and Convenience
Compared to the bustling capital of Funchal, Machico offers a more relaxed and authentic Madeiran experience. It has a walkable town center with a promenade, local shops, and restaurants where you can enjoy traditional Madeiran cuisine, especially fresh seafood. Machico is also conveniently located close to the Cristiano Ronaldo International Airport (Madeira Airport), making it a practical base for arrivals and departures.
In summary, Machico combines historical significance with natural beauty, offering visitors a blend of cultural exploration, beach relaxation, and access to some of Madeira’s most stunning hiking trails and coastal landscapes.